{"id":624,"date":"2026-07-08T16:45:34","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T13:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/?p=624"},"modified":"2026-07-27T13:54:37","modified_gmt":"2026-07-27T10:54:37","slug":"from-testimony-to-healing-exploring-psychological-support-for-families-of-mass-grave-victims-in-sorya-duhok-governorate-iraqi-kurdistan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/?p=624","title":{"rendered":"From Testimony to Healing: Exploring Psychological Support for Families of Mass Grave Victims in Sorya, Duhok Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-1024x630.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-625\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-1024x630.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-768x473.png 768w, https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-1536x945.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-2048x1260.png 2048w, https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-750x462.png 750w, https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/diren-u-abdula-ganim-1140x702.png 1140w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Abstract<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Background and objectives:<\/em><\/strong> Mass killings in Iraqi Kurdistan have left families of victims found in mass grave in Sorya, Duhok, living with ambiguous loss while engaging in testimony and forensic exhumations. Testimony affirms dignity yet can reopen wounds; formal, culturally congruent mental health care remains limited and stigmatized. This study explored how families experience the interplay of testimony, forensic procedures, cultural practices, and support systems, and identified pathways to healing and justice to inform rights\u2011based, long\u2011term responses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Methods:<\/em><\/strong> Using hermeneutic phenomenology (Van Manen, 1990), we conducted semi\u2011structured interviews with 10 relatives of mass\u2011grave victims (7 men, 3 women; ages 37\u201371) found in Sorya, Duhok Governorate, Kurdistan Region. Interviews (80\u201395 minutes) were conducted from July to August 2025. Data analysis was carried out following Van Manen\u2019s six activities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Results:<\/em><\/strong> Five themes emerged: (1) Testimony as a double\u2011edged sword; (2) Navigating grief and trauma; (3) Experiences with forensic exhumation; (4) Access to psychological support; and (5) Pathways toward healing and justice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><em>Conclusion:<\/em><\/strong> Healing requires coupling truth\u2011telling and forensic rigor with culturally anchored, stigma\u2011sensitive, long\u2011term mental health and psychosocial support, co\u2011designed with families. Practical implications include psychosocially accompanied testimony, transparent family\u2011liaison practices, participatory memorialization and reburial, and reparations that translate recognition into education, livelihoods, and ongoing care.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Keywords:<\/strong> mass graves; ambiguous loss; testimony; humanitarian forensics; Sorya village, Iraqi Kurdistan; intergenerational trauma.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/164-172-abdula-u-darin.pdf\">Full Text Research<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><div class=\"tmm tmm_from-testimony-to-healing-exploring-psychological-support-for-families-of-mass-grave-victims-in-sorya-duhok-governorate-iraqi-kurdistan\"><div class=\"tmm_2_columns tmm_wrap tmm_plugin_f\"><span class=\"tmm_two_containers_tablet\"><\/span><div class=\"tmm_container\"><div class=\"tmm_member\" style=\"border-top:#333333 solid 5px;\"><div class=\"tmm_photo tmm_pic_from-testimony-to-healing-exploring-psychological-support-for-families-of-mass-grave-victims-in-sorya-duhok-governorate-iraqi-kurdistan_0\" style=\"background: url(https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/abdulla-ganim8-Picsart-AiImageEnhancer.png); margin-left: auto; margin-right:auto; background-size:cover !important;\"><\/div><div class=\"tmm_textblock\"><div class=\"tmm_names\"><span class=\"tmm_fname\">Abdullah<\/span> <span class=\"tmm_lname\">Ghanim Ahmed<\/span><\/div><div class=\"tmm_desc\" style=\"text-align:\"><p>a 4th year medical student at UKH with a growing interest in medical research and clinical practice. He is dedicated to expanding his knowledge and contributing to the advancement of healthcare\u00a0in\u00a0Kurdistan<\/p><\/div><div class=\"tmm_scblock\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"tmm_member\" style=\"border-top:#333333 solid 5px;\"><div class=\"tmm_photo tmm_pic_from-testimony-to-healing-exploring-psychological-support-for-families-of-mass-grave-victims-in-sorya-duhok-governorate-iraqi-kurdistan_1\" style=\"background: url(https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/derin8-Picsart-AiImageEnhancer.png); margin-left: auto; margin-right:auto; background-size:cover !important;\"><\/div><div class=\"tmm_textblock\"><div class=\"tmm_names\"><span class=\"tmm_fname\">Derin<\/span> <span class=\"tmm_lname\">Amanj Yasin<\/span><\/div><div class=\"tmm_desc\" style=\"text-align:\"><p>Medical student with a strong interest in learning by doing. I aim to use what I study to support patients and provide them with safe, comfortable care. I hope to gain hands-on experience, improve my skills, and grow as a compassionate\u00a0future\u00a0doctor.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"tmm_scblock\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div style=\"clear:both;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Abstract Background and objectives: Mass killings in Iraqi Kurdistan have left families of victims found in mass grave in Sorya, Duhok, living with ambiguous loss while engaging in testimony and forensic exhumations. Testimony affirms dignity yet can reopen wounds; formal, culturally congruent mental health care remains limited and stigmatized. This study explored how families experience [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":625,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-624","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-research"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=624"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":840,"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/624\/revisions\/840"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/625"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=624"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=624"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.scientificconferenceofgenocide.krd\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=624"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}